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            <channel><title>Presseurop | <![CDATA[Catholic church]]></title>
                <link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en</link>
                <description>The best of the European press in 10 languages</description>
                <language>en</language><item><title>Netherlands | Go your way | Cartoon (De Volkskrant, Amsterdam)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/cartoon/1310381-go-your-way</link><description><![CDATA[ (Cartoon) (Cartoon)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 12:54:18 +0100</pubDate><guid>1310381</guid></item>
<item><title>Poland | Palikot power transforms national politics</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1068491-palikot-power-transforms-national-politics</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Palikot&rsquo;s revolution&rdquo;, headlines <em>Wprost</em> weekly on<a href="http://www.wprost.pl/G/wprost_covers/a/1497_a.jpg"> </a>the movement which garnered over 10 percent of the vote in the recent <a href="../../../../../../en/content/press-review/1040151-poland-no-honeymoon-re-elected-tusk">Polish election</a>, making it the third largest party in the Sejm. <a href="http://www.wprost.pl/G/wprost_covers/a/1497_a.jpg">Leading with a frontpage photo</a>  of three Palikot&rsquo;s Movement (RP) leaders  &ndash;  founder Janusz Palikot,  transsexual Anna Grodzka and gay activist Robert Biedroń  &ndash;  the Warsaw  weekly asks: &ldquo;Will they change politics, the Church and the Poles?&rdquo;.  Certainly, all three have huge political ambitions. Their first proposal   &ndash;  to remove the wooden cross hanging in Poland's parliament   &ndash;  has already caused a  stir and a wave of criticism from the mainstream parties. <a target="_self" href="http://wiadomosci.gazeta.pl/wiadomosci/1,114884,10487634,Sondaz__GW___Zdecydowana_wiekszosc_Polakow_za_krzyzem.html">According to a  poll</a> published in Gazeta Wyborcza, most Poles (71%) did not like the  idea either. </p>
<p>But Janusz Palikot is not easily discouraged. <a href="http://www.wprost.pl/ar/265977/Dzin-z-krypty-wawelskiej/?I=1497">In an interview</a>  with <em>Wprost</em> he hints that his goal is not to create &ldquo;another political  party&rdquo; but to &ldquo;carry out changes&rdquo;. &ldquo;Polish society will be incredibly  transformed, even if we don&rsquo;t enter any government or implement anything  because our proposals will be voted down. It is going to be a  normalisation of otherness on a gigantic scale&rdquo;, enthuses Palikot who  calls for public funding of IVF treatment, a clear separation of the  Church from the state, legalisation of gay and lesbian unions,  liberalisation of abortion laws as well as marijuana legalisation &ndash; a  message that met with a surprisingly warm reception from an electorate long considered conservative. &ldquo;Not only has Palikot  tapped into a strong anti-clerical sentiment in Polish society, he has  also caught a wind of change blowing from the West&rdquo;, <a href="http://www.wprost.pl/ar/265949/Powiew-Palikota/?I=1497">concludes</a> philosopher and columnist Marcin Kr&oacute;l.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 12:43:26 +0100</pubDate><guid>1068491</guid></item>
<item><title>Religion | Pope oversees a dwindling church</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/976501-pope-oversees-dwindling-church</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;The  Church dies in Europe,&rdquo; <a href="http://tygodnik.onet.pl/32,0,68351,wdrodze_do_emaus,artykul.html" target="_self">headlines <em>Tygodnik Powszechny</em></a> on the occasion  of Benedict XVI&rsquo;s visit to Germany starting September 22. Statistics  published by the German episcopate tell it all: in 2010 over 180,000  Germans left the Church while only 170,000 were baptised. Also,  the number of vocations has been dwindling: in 2009, 120 candidates  entered the seminary; a year later there were just 79 of them. Similar  trends are observed in countries like Spain or Ireland, once considered  Europe&rsquo;s Catholic vanguard. &ldquo;Less churchgoers, less vocations, less  support for the Christian ethic, less Vatican authority&rdquo;, writes the  Polish Catholic journal, noting that sex abuse scandals have &ldquo;swept away the Irish  Church&rdquo; and made many people turn their back on the Catholic Church.  &ldquo;Churches of the Old Continent should get used to the fact that the age  of the masses is over and they will not, hand in hand with the rulers,  convert and baptise the crowd&rdquo;, observes priest and theologian Paul M.  Zulehner.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 22 Sep 2011 11:01:24 +0100</pubDate><guid>976501</guid></item>
<item><title>Spain | Muscular Christianity | Cartoon (Süddeutsche Zeitung, Munich)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/cartoon/868491-muscular-christianity</link><description><![CDATA[ (Cartoon) (Cartoon)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2011 16:55:18 +0100</pubDate><guid>868491</guid></item>
<item><title>Ireland | Taoiseach lambasts the Pope</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/787591-taoiseach-lambasts-pope</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Kenny accuses Pope of playing down rape, torture of children,&rdquo; <a target="_self" href="http://www.independent.ie/national-news/kenny-accuses-pope-of-playing-down-rape-torture-of-children-2827376.html">headlines the <em>Irish Independent</em></a>. Just a week after the publication of the <a target="_self" href="http://www.rte.ie/news/2011/0713/cloynetracker.html">Cloyne report</a> on clerical child abuse, Taoiseach Enda Kenny has launched a historic attack on the Vatican. The report, which scrutinised allegations of child abuse against 19 priests in the diocese of Cloyne, in southern Ireland, unearthed a culture of cover-up and obstruction of justice that led all the way to Rome. Speaking before the Dail (Irish parliament) Kenny said: &quot;The rape and torture of children were downplayed or 'managed' to uphold instead, the primacy of the institution, its power, standing and 'reputation'.&quot; In what the Dublin daily describes as being &ldquo;the strongest speech in his tenure as Taoiseach -- and possibly his career&rdquo; he declared that the revelations &ldquo;have brought the Government, Irish Catholics and the Vatican to an unprecedented juncture&quot;. With no comment forthcoming from the Vatican, the Irish Independent notes that &ldquo;Mr Kenny's speech is certain to send shockwaves through the Catholic hierarchy and the Vatican. Ireland has traditionally had a subservient relationship with the Holy See.&rdquo;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 21 Jul 2011 12:27:32 +0100</pubDate><guid>787591</guid></item>
<item><title>Croatia | Pope: EU good for the soul</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/695431-pope-eu-good-soul</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Croats, fear not the European Union (EU)!&rdquo; Paraphrasing the cry launched by John Paul II to peoples under the communist yoke, <a target="_self" href="http://Vecernji list&amp;rsquo;s report on the Pope&#039;s visit (hr): http://www.vecernji.hr/dolazak-pape/"><em>Vecernji list</em> sums up </a>the appeal made by Pope Benedict XVI during his pastoral visit to the &ldquo;little Poland in the south&rdquo; on 4 and 5 June. &ldquo;It is logical, just and necessary that the Croats enter the EU,&rdquo; the Pope said during an outdoor mass. Croatia, a small country, is 90 percent Catholic. The Pope spoke, among other things, in favour of Zagreb&rsquo;s integration into Europe, in the hope it would be &ldquo;an opportunity to preserve and revitalise the priceless heritage of common human and Christian values&rdquo; on the Old Continent. Negotiations for Croatia&rsquo;s entry began in 2005, but could not be completed before the end of June, which has put off its official accession until mid-2013.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jun 2011 12:41:42 +0100</pubDate><guid>695431</guid></item>
<item><title>Poland | Pious rhetoric could kill John Paul II cult</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/628011-pious-rhetoric-could-kill-john-paul-ii-cult</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Blessed&rdquo;  &ndash;  so runs the headline in <a href="http://wyborcza.pl/beatyfikacja/0,0.html">today&rsquo;s<em> Gazeta Wyborcza</em></a> after the beatification ceremony for pope John Paul II before a gathering of around a million believers in Rome on May 1. &ldquo;The beatification showed that pope Wojtyła is still alive. So alive is the Church enlivened by his message&rdquo; <a target="_self" href="http://blog.rp.pl/blog/2011/05/01/ewa-k-czaczkowska-beatyfikacja-o-wiekszym-znaczeniu/">noted a <em>Rzeczpospolita</em> columnist</a> adding that &ldquo;the ceremony had a global character as John Paul II&rsquo;s pontificate was global.&rdquo; <em>Gazeta Wyborcza</em>&rsquo;s chief religion commentator <a target="_self" href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,75968,9524981,Rabin_Karol_z_Krakowa.html">Jan Turnau, however, pleads</a> with his fellow believers not to spoil the late pope&rsquo;s image. &ldquo;The pope bears testimony of the Church, but the Church bears testimony of the pope too: with your pseudo-pious rhetoric, if not actually with intellectual narrowmindedness and religious aggression, you make him bland and parochial. You close him in your sacristies, you take him away from people outside the Church boundaries&rdquo;, observes Turnau and adds: &ldquo;Let&rsquo;s try to do just a little: have him treated by the ecclesiastical world like a rabbi  &ndash;  a sage worth listening to. One of the wise men of today. [...] Not an ethical instructor, but a counsellor.&rdquo;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 02 May 2011 11:44:11 +0100</pubDate><guid>628011</guid></item>
<item><title>Poland | Shortcut to heaven</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/624791-shortcut-heaven</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;How we love John Paul II&rdquo; reads <em><a target="_self" href="http://www.polskatimes.pl/ ">Polska The Times</a></em>&rsquo; headline ahead of the beatification ceremony for the late pope on May 1, which may attract only 80,000 visitors from Poland. Compared to the 1.5 million Poles who attended JPII&rsquo;s funeral in 2005, the low number of pilgrims should be a warning signal for the Polish Church, Polska notes. &ldquo;It is said that that JPII like Moses led us to the free world, but for the 20-plus generation this does not mean much today&rdquo;, says the Warsaw daily. According to Father Andrzej Szostek, the media have contributed to superficial reception of JPII and his teachings. On the eve of John Paul II&rsquo;s beatification, <a target="_self" href="http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/wojtyla-fu-davvero-un-santo/2150173"><em>L'Espresso</em> issues a special edition</a> on &quot;the Vatican's secrets&quot;, revealing the content of some US diplomatic cables on the Holy see obtained by WikiLeaks. According to the documents, Washington was surprised by the choice of Joseph Ratzinger as Wojtyla's successor and worried by his Nazi youth, but was relieved by the end of the &quot;polish mafia&quot; that surrounded John Paul II. The Roman weekly focuses also on the downsides of the future blessed, dubbed &quot;a great obscurantist&quot;.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 29 Apr 2011 13:00:06 +0100</pubDate><guid>624791</guid></item>
<item><title>Contemporary art | Fundamentalists attack Christ artwork</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/604011-fundamentalists-attack-christ-artwork</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Whackos hammer <em>Piss Christ</em>,&rdquo; <a target="_self" href="http:// http://next.liberation.fr/culture/01012332337-tirs-croises-en-avignon">headlines </a><a target="_self" href="http:// http://next.liberation.fr/culture/01012332337-tirs-croises-en-avignon"><em>Lib&eacute;ration</em></a>,  in the wake of the destruction of a photograph showing a plastic  crucifix submerged in urine by Andres Serrano. The attack, which was  perpetrated by fundamentalist Catholics using hammers and screwdrivers,  took place in the <a target="_self" href="http://www.collectionlambert.com/">Avignon Museum of Contemporary Art</a>. &ldquo;Notwithstanding  its provocative title, <em>Piss Christ</em>  is not a trashy piece of work but a beautiful red and gold photograph,&rdquo;  remarks the daily  &ndash;  &nbsp;a view not shared by the archbishop of Avignon,  His Grace Jean-Pierre Cattenoz who, a few weeks ago, called for this  &ldquo;rubbish&rdquo; to be removed.&rdquo; On 16 April, a crowd of 500 people took part  in a Front National protest in front of the museum to demand that the  work be taken down. <em>Piss Christ</em>,  which was produced in the 1980s, has already been the target of a  number of attacks by Neo-Nazis: most recently in Sweden in 2007.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 18 Apr 2011 12:32:42 +0100</pubDate><guid>604011</guid></item>
<item><title>Poland | Priest reveals sins of the Polish Church</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/428341-priest-reveals-sins-polish-church</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;The guilt of my church&rdquo;, reads the headline on <em><a target="_blank" href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,75248,8813410,Dramatyczny_list_dominikanina__Winy_mojego_Kosciola.html">Gazeta Wyborcza</a></em>&rsquo;s frontpage. It refers to the letter to the Vatican&rsquo;s nuncio in Poland, archibishop Celestin Migliore written by father Ludwik Wiśniewski, a legendary priest in communist times. In the letter, Wiśniewski laments the condition of the Polish Catholic Church, stressing that some members of the episcopate support apparently Catholic <a target="_blank" href="http://www.presseurop.eu/fr/content/news-brief-cover/340971-la-croix-est-retiree-mais-le-conflit-persiste">initiatives</a> which in fact are &ldquo;pogan as they inflame and divide the society and the Church itself&rdquo;. What is more, half of the Polish priests are &ldquo;infected with xenophobia, nationalism and coyly hidden antisemitism&rdquo;. Father Wiśniewski also accuses his colleagues of not knowing &ldquo;how to communicate with the constantly changing world&rdquo; and of &ldquo;blurring the boundries between the Gospel and politics&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p>
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<p>&nbsp;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 14 Dec 2010 14:42:54 +0100</pubDate><guid>428341</guid></item>
<item><title>Religion | Pope on the ropes (Presseurop, )</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/380301-pope-ropes</link><description><![CDATA[In attacking Spanish legislation he deems hostile to traditional family values and lamenting the decline of Catholicism in Europe, the Pope has added further fuel to the debate on religion. The European press is less than convinced. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 08 Nov 2010 18:39:30 +0100</pubDate><guid>380301</guid></item>
<item><title>Czech Republic | Fewer believers, but church coffers swell</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/345801-fewer-believers-church-coffers-swell</link><description><![CDATA[<p>In Europe&rsquo;s most atheistic society, &ldquo;the number of believers is on the wane, but steady growth in the ranks of the clergy will mean that the state will have to dig deeper,&rdquo; <a href="http://www.lidovky.cz/vericich-ubyva-duchovnich-pribyva-stat-musi-platit-cirkvim-vic-a-vic-1ih-/ln_domov.asp?c=A100923_214113_ln_domov_ani">remarks <em>Lidov&eacute; noviny</em></a>. According to recent statistics in the Czech Republic, where churches are financed by the state, the percentage of declared Catholic and Protestant faithful fell from 32.2% of the population in 2001 to 25% in 2009, and only 10% of this group attend regular prayer and church services. However over the same period, the number of priests and pastors in the country rose from to 3,500 to 4,754. The Prague daily notes that in 2009, the Czech state paid out 55 million euros to fund their swelling ranks.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 24 Sep 2010 12:50:30 +0100</pubDate><guid>345801</guid></item>
<item><title>United Kingdom | A Catholic and a German</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/340871-catholic-and-german</link><description><![CDATA[<p><em><a target="_blank" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/a-historic-day-a-stirring-appeal-but-can-the-pope-escape-the-abuse-scandal-2081690.html">The Independent </a></em><a target="_blank" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/a-historic-day-a-stirring-appeal-but-can-the-pope-escape-the-abuse-scandal-2081690.html">calls</a> Pope Benedict&rsquo;s <a href="http://www.thepapalvisit.org.uk/" target="_blank">visit to Britain</a> a Mission Improbable. Even without the gaffe by Cardinal Kasper, who compared touching down in multicultural London to arriving in a &quot;third world country&quot;, &nbsp;the paper says the Pope had his work cut out for him to persuade the British to eschew materialism for the spiritual life.&nbsp;Everything Benedict stands for rubs Middle England up the wrong way, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/mary-dejevsky/mary-dejevsky-in-defence-of-benedict-and-his-faith-2081416.html">says commentator Mary Dejevsky</a>. He awakes two deep suspicions &quot;in the British psyche: one of Protestant anti-Papism, the other&nbsp; dislike and suspicion of all things German...&nbsp;that every German has an inner Hitler.&quot;&nbsp;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 17 Sep 2010 12:18:18 +0100</pubDate><guid>340871</guid></item>
<item><title>Steve Bell, The Guardian (London) | Pope hails Britain | Cartoon (, )</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/picture/340381-pope-hails-britain</link><description><![CDATA[ (Cartoon) (Cartoon)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 16 Sep 2010 15:42:20 +0100</pubDate><guid>340381</guid></item>
<item><title>Poland | Warsaw's cross row</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/311881-warsaw-s-cross-row</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Bring down the palace, it obscures the view of the cross!&rdquo; and &ldquo;Move the cross to church, Poland is a secular country!&rdquo;, these slogans could be seen during a happening against the cross in front of the presidential palace in Warsaw last night, <em><a target="_blank" href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,75248,8233589,Nocny_happening_pod_krzyzem.html">Gazeta Wyborcza</a></em><a target="_blank" href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,75248,8233589,Nocny_happening_pod_krzyzem.html"> reports</a> on the front page. The cross was placed before the palace after the air crash near Smoleńsk on April 10, in which 96 top Polish officials were killed, including president Lech Kaczyński. On 3 August a group of defenders of the cross blocked its transfer to a nearby church in violation of earlier arrangements with the Church hierarchy. This prompted Dominik Taras, a cook at the Warsaw Fine Arts Academy, to organize a protest on Facebook that brought several thousand people before the palace last night to appeal for the cross&rsquo;s removal. &ldquo;Yielding to the defenders of the cross, the State approved what is happening here. We also want to have our share in making fun of the situation&rdquo;, he told the daily.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 10 Aug 2010 13:13:54 +0100</pubDate><guid>311881</guid></item>
<item><title>Belgium | Police open crypt in child abuse inquiry</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/281441-police-open-crypt-child-abuse-inquiry</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;Raid in houses of God&rdquo;, <a href="http://www.hln.be/hln/nl/957/Belgie/article/detail/1124744/2010/06/25/Graf-aartsbisschop-opengebroken-in-Sint-Romboutskathedraal.dhtml" target="_blank">headlines Brussels newspaper <em>Het Laatste Nieuws</em></a>. As part of an investigation into child abuse in the Belgian Catholic church, the police on 24 June swooped down on the residences of high ranking members of the clergy. Mechelen Cathedral was also combed, and a crypt opened, reports the daily. The State Prosecution Office defended the action insisting it had possesed &ldquo;reliable information the church has hidden documents in several places.&rdquo;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2010 12:49:44 +0100</pubDate><guid>281441</guid></item>
<item><title>Portugal | Austerity and His Holiness</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/249581-austerity-and-his-holiness</link><description><![CDATA[<p>At a time when Portugal is preparing to welcome the Pope for a four-day visit, the Portuguese press examines details of austerity measures currently under consideration by the country's temporal powers: &quot;the government plans to raise VAT and levy an additional tax on 13th month salaries to swell state coffers with an additional three billion euros per year,&quot;&nbsp;<a href="http://www.publico.pt/Economia/governo-pode-garantir-mais-3000-milhoes-com-iva-e-subsidio-de-natal_1436538">headlines </a><em><a href="http://www.publico.pt/Economia/governo-pode-garantir-mais-3000-milhoes-com-iva-e-subsidio-de-natal_1436538">P&uacute;blico</a></em>. The measures will be designed to reduce the public spending deficit to 7.3% of GDP (as opposed to the 8.3% forecast) this year, notes the daily, which reminds its readers that a tax on 13th month salaries was one of the conditions of the country's International Monetary Fund monitored stabilisation programme in 1983. The economic crisis is also expected to figure large in Benedict XVI's homilies to the Portuguese faithful,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.publico.pt/Sociedade/crise-e-direitos-humanos-na-agenda-do-papa_1436555">reports </a><em><a href="http://www.publico.pt/Sociedade/crise-e-direitos-humanos-na-agenda-do-papa_1436555">P&uacute;blico</a></em>, as are human rights issues, and the question of same sex marriage which is also on the political agenda in Lisbon.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 14:20:41 +0100</pubDate><guid>249581</guid></item>
<item><title>Sexual abuse | Irish Cardinal to consult Holy Spirit</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/212431-irish-cardinal-consult-holy-spirit</link><description><![CDATA[<p>In the wake of child sexual abuse allegations that have rocked the Irish  Catholic church to its foundations, the primate of all Ireland is  &ldquo;ashamed&rdquo;, <a target="_blank" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/frontpage/2010/0318/1224266514031.html">reports the <em>Irish Times</em></a>. In his St  Patrick&rsquo;s Day address to the faithful at St Patrick&rsquo;s Cathedral, Armagh,  Cardinal Sean Brady spoke of his role in inquiries into allegations of  child sex abuse in 1975, in which the two child victims were made to  sign an oath of silence to the Catholic church. Cardinal Brady  apologised &ldquo;for failing to remove the (accused) priest permanently from  exercising his ministry&rdquo; and for not &ldquo;reporting the allegations to civil  authorities&rdquo;. Faced with widespread calls to resign his office, the  Cardinal, the Dublin daily reports, plans over the coming weeks &ldquo;to  reflect on what he had heard from those who had been abused and discern  the will of the Holy Spirit.&rdquo;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2010 14:11:43 +0100</pubDate><guid>212431</guid></item>
<item><title>Church Affairs | Diplomat to lead Czech Catholics</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/191331-diplomat-lead-czech-catholics</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&quot;First the fighter, now the diplomat,&quot; <a title="announces Lidovay Noviny" id="ib9n" href="http://www.lidovky.cz/po-bojovnikovi-prichazi-diplomat-dli-/ln_noviny.asp?c=A100215_000054_ln_noviny_sko&amp;klic=235525&amp;mes=100215_0">announces <em>Lidovay Noviny</em></a> upon the appointment of <a title="Dominik Duka" id="dub2" href="http://www.cirkev.cz/biskup-dominik-duka.html">Dominik Duka</a> as Archbishop of Prague. The Vatican has decided that the Czech church should remain under the rule of an clergyman persecuted by the communist regime. In the early '80s, Duka was imprisoned in Pilsen-Bory where he met dissident Vaclav Havel. While his predecessor, Cardinal Miloslav Vlk, fought for the restoration of church property confiscated by the communists, Archbishop Duka is expected to play the role of &quot;a good diplomat&quot; in the longstanding ownership dispute, to the point where he might even be viewed as a &quot;<a title="politician in a cassock" id="vs1m" href="http://www.lidovky.cz/cirkev-povede-politik-v-sutane-dzb-/ln_noviny.asp?c=A100215_000008_ln_noviny_sko&amp;klic=235517&amp;mes=100215_0">politician in a cassock</a>,&quot; writes <em>Lidovay Noviny</em>. He will have to conduct &quot;tough talks&quot; with the state, but also within the church, where he must convince the rank and file that the property issue is not the main priority for an institution &quot;that has other reasons to exist.&quot;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2010 16:04:09 +0100</pubDate><guid>191331</guid></item>
<item><title>Germany | Church banged by sexual abuse scandal</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/185301-church-banged-sexual-abuse-scandal</link><description><![CDATA[<p>An unprecedented scandal has hit the German Catholic Church and its &ldquo;sanctimonious hypocrites&rdquo;, <a id="uxjr" href="http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/0,1518,ausg-4661,00.html" title="as Der Spiegel calls them">as <em>Der Spiegel</em> calls them</a> on this week&rsquo;s cover. After revelations that pupils were sexually abused in the 1970s and &rsquo;80s by three of their teachers at <a id="cfs1" href="http://www.canisius.de/" title="Canisius">Canisius</a>, an upmarket Roman Catholic secondary school, &quot;the omerta [code of silence in the Mafia] that has reigned for decades is now crumbling&rdquo;, reports the German magazine. According to a Spiegel investigation of 27 German dioceses, at least 94 clerics and lay staff are suspected of having sexually abused untold number of minors since 1995 in the 24 dioceses that responded to the survey. The <a id="qxoz" href="http://www.dbk.de/index_en.html" title="German Bishops&amp;rsquo; Conference">German Bishops Conference</a> is to address the matter shortly. But, as the weekly observes, &quot;the clergy are far from undertaking any real condemnation of their own conduct&rdquo;. Germany, where the Church has invariably practised a policy of &ldquo;transferring&rdquo; the perpetrators and &ldquo;playing for time&rdquo;, is only &ldquo;just beginning to wake up&rdquo; after the ecclesiastical sex scandals in the US and Ireland.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 16:59:46 +0100</pubDate><guid>185301</guid></item>
<item><title>Belgium | Poles, Africans, Gays - begone!</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/183391-poles-africans-gays-begone</link><description><![CDATA[<p>Although there is a dramatic shortage of clergymen in Belgium, the bishop of Bruges and the new (and already controversial) archbishop of Brussels do not wish to hire priests who come from Poland. <a href="http://www.trouw.nl/religie-filosofie/nieuws/religie/article2979599.ece/Priester_uit_Polen_ongewenst_.html" target="_blank">According to Dutch newspaper <em>Trouw</em></a> the transition from rather religious Poland to secularized Belgium would be too much of a shock. &ldquo;The priests wil be disillusioned&rdquo;, says archbishop Andr&eacute;-Joseph L&eacute;onard. Nor do they want to recruit Africas. Says Bishop of Bruges Roger Vangheluwe: &ldquo;African priests would be more useful in their home countries. And what would be their motives? Saving our church or just coming over to Belgium for a better life?&rdquo;. <a href="http://www.lalibre.be/debats/opinions/article/560269/l-archeveque-et-la-bonne-pratique-sexuelle.html" target="_blank">According to <em>La Libre Belgique</em></a>, nor are gays welcome according to the new head of Belgian church: Mgr Leonard recently stirred up controversy by saying that homosexuality is &quot;not normal&quot;, just as anorexia &quot;is not within the logic of appetite&quot;.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 13:16:08 +0100</pubDate><guid>183391</guid></item>
<item><title>Italy | From hope trips to death trips</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/179361-hope-trips-death-trips</link><description><![CDATA[<p>In the past, the Italian media was moved by &quot;hope trips&quot; &ndash; stories of people travelling abroad seeking medical treatment unavailable at home. Today, medical emigration follows another trend, ending rather than prolonging life. Turin daily <a href="http://lastampa.it/redazione/cmsSezioni/cronache/201001articoli/51696girata.asp" target="_blank"><em>La Stampa</em> reports</a> on the case of Salvatore Cristafulli, 45, who after two years in a coma following a car accident in 2003, is paraplegic. Promised home care that was never provided, family members have chosen a shock solution &ndash; to take him to Belgium where euthanasia is practised. The Catholic Church has voiced oppostion to the plan, while Italian health authorities have immediately pledged to provide the assistance so far denied. The story, however, launches a debate about interpretations of the <a href="http://www.senato.it/documenti/repository/istituzione/costituzione_inglese.pdf">Italian constitution</a> regarding biological testament, which recognizes the right of every person to decide, even against medical advice, whether or not to be subjected to a given treatment.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 13:33:35 +0100</pubDate><guid>179361</guid></item>
<item><title>Religion | European Court bans the Cross</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/130541-european-court-bans-cross</link><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://cmiskp.echr.coe.int/tkp197/view.asp?action=html&amp;documentId=857732&amp;portal=hbkm&amp;source=externalbydocnumber&amp;table=F69A27FD8FB86142BF01C1166DEA398649">Yesterday&rsquo;s ruling</a> by the European Court of Human Rights, which has ordered the removal of crucifixes in Italian schools on the basis that they constitute &quot;a violation of pupils' religious freedom&quot; has sparked rage amongst Italian Catholics. <a href="http://www.repubblica.it/2009/11/sezioni/scuola_e_universita/servizi/crocefissi-aule/crocefissi-aule/crocefissi-aule.html"><em>La Repubblica</em> reports</a> that the Vatican has vehemently criticised this &quot;ideological, short-sighted decision&quot; while Silvio Berlusconi&rsquo;s government has announced it plans to lodge an appeal. Opposition leader Pierluigi Bersani of the Democratic Party has also waded in against what he terms a breach of &quot;common sense&quot;. In other Italian journals, Corriere della Sera sees this &quot;symbol hunt&quot; as hateful as the French ban on hijab for students. On an another note, <a href="http://www.lastampa.it/_web/cmstp/tmplRubriche/editoriali/gEditoriali.asp?ID_blog=25&amp;ID_articolo=6581&amp;ID_sezione=&amp;sezione=">political scientist Michele Ainis at <em>La Stampa</em> observes</a> that &quot;No law of the Italian Republic law prescribes the crucifix for schools&quot; arguing that its presence is a vestige of the fascist era and symptomatic of the state's enduring deference towards the church.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 04 Nov 2009 14:15:41 +0100</pubDate><guid>130541</guid></item>
<item><title>Catholic Church | Vatican says Marx is good dope</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/122161-vatican-says-marx-good-dope</link><description><![CDATA[<p>Karl Marx, who coined the phrase &ldquo;Religion is the opium of the people&rdquo;, may well be spinning in his grave at Highgate cemetery, London, with the news today that the Vatican has endorsed his theories. <a href="http://www.vatican.va/news_services/or/or_eng/index.html"><em>L&rsquo;Osservatore Romano</em></a>, the official Papal newspaper, has, <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article6884704.ece">according to the <em>Times</em></a>, declared &ldquo;that Marx&rsquo;s early critiques of capitalism had highlighted the social alienation felt by the large part of humanity that remained excluded, even now, from economic and political decision-making.&rdquo; Marx, the author of the Communist Manifesto, who died in 1883, joins a burgeoning list of historical figures previously excoriated by the Catholic Church such as Gallileo, Charles Darwin and most recently Oscar Wilde to receive a papal rehabilitation, whether they would have liked it or not. The paper, which is subject to papal approval, goes on to say that Marx&rsquo;s work remains especially relevant today as man seeks &ldquo;a new harmony&rdquo; between his needs and the natural environment. It does, however, note that &ldquo;nothing has damaged the interests of Marx the philosopher more than Marxism.&rdquo;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 14:54:25 +0100</pubDate><guid>122161</guid></item>
<item><title>Czech Republic | Pope in the land of the Godless</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/105341-pope-land-godless</link><description><![CDATA[<p>The Godless Czechs are more likely to believe in astrology than in religion, and their reputation as the most atheistic people on the planet is well deserved. In spite of this fact, or perhaps because of it, &quot;<a id="vfey" title="the controversial Catholic leader" href="http://www.lidovky.cz/obrazem-papezova-navsteva-v-cesku-ve-fotografiich-ln-pch-/ln_domov.asp?c=A090927_164629_ln_domov_tai">the controversial Catholic leader</a>,&quot; as Benedict XVI <a id="tzyw" title="is dubbed by Lidové Noviny" href="http://www.lidovky.cz/na-pout-do-zeme-bez-vyznani-ddo-/ln_noviny.asp?c=A090926_000102_ln_noviny_sko&amp;klic=233476&amp;mes=090926_0">is dubbed by <em>Lidov&eacute; Noviny</em></a>, is currently &quot;on a pilgrimage to a country without a creed.&quot;</p>
<p>According to the Prague daily, the Pope wants the Czechs to pay more attention to tradition. The Sunday Mass, which drew over 120,000 people in Brno, Moravia, focused on the theme of hope. At Monday's service in Star&aacute; Boleslav, which was mainly for young people, Benedict XVI recalled the legend of Saint Wenceslas, the Czech prince who became the country's patron saint. In Prague, the daily pursues, Benedict XVI met politicians and academics, who he warned against the temptation, in this age of information and techonology, of opposing reason to faith and the search for truth. In the course of his visit, the &quot;Pope of Truth&quot;, as <em>Lidov&eacute;</em> columnist Zbyněk Petr&aacute;ček has <a href="http://www.lidovky.cz/petracek-po-papezi-citu-papez-rozumu-dsu-/ln_nazory.asp?c=A090926_093013_ln_nazory_mev">termed</a> him, received several gifts, including a copy of a silver crucifix that dates back to the era of Great Moravia (9th century), when the Christian faith began to spread.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2009 15:24:51 +0100</pubDate><guid>105341</guid></item>
<item><title>Czech Republic | Condoms to accompany Pope&#039;s visit</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/101741-condoms-accompany-popes-visit</link><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.presseurop.com/en/content/source-information/465-lidove-noviny"><em>Lidov&eacute; Noviny</em></a>'s&nbsp;front-page carries a photo of the Pope wearing a condom on his head instead of a mitre. The Prague daily reports that this slightly unusual souvenir of Benedict XVI's 26-28 September visit to the Czech Republic has been devised by Condom Positive  &ndash;  an association that protests against the Catholic church's refusal to acknowledge the utility of condoms as an efficient means for preventing the spread of AIDS. The condoms emblazoned with the slogan &quot;Papa (Pope) says No ! And you?&quot; will be distributed during the 27 September papal mass in Brno, which is expected to attract 100,000 people  &ndash;  and Condom Positive activists are planning to follow the Holy Father throughout his tour of Europe's most atheistic country.<a href="http://www.lidovky.cz/papezske-kondomy-zbude-pro-vsechny-d6z-/ln_noviny.asp?c=A090923_000020_ln_noviny_sko&amp;klic=233415&amp;mes=090923_0"> In the columns of<em> Lidov&eacute; Noviny</em></a><em>,</em> the Condom Positive campaign organizer promises that there will be&nbsp;&quot;enough for everyone.&quot;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2009 15:38:49 +0100</pubDate><guid>101741</guid></item>
<item><title>Obituary | So farewell then Leszek Kolakowski</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/58521-so-farewell-then-leszek-kolakowski</link><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://wyborcza.pl/0,0.html"><em>Gazeta Wyborcza</em></a> pays homage to Leszek Kolakowski, the most influential Polish philosopher of the XXth century who died on Friday. &ldquo;He started and won the battle with communism, but he fought in a different way. He struggled with something he experienced, lived and for a short period of time even helped create&rdquo; writes Gazeta columnist Bocheński. Kolakowski was the first to throw down a gauntlet to communism and suffered the consequences (he was forced to leave Poland in 1968) of his rebellion. &ldquo;He was incredibly brave&rdquo; &ndash; muses Bocheński and adds that Kolakowski had set an example for democratic opposition in Poland. &ldquo;He remained agnostic until his death, but he has never been an enemy of religion, rather its friend. &ldquo;In a country dominated by &ldquo;Church opportunism&rdquo; his wise friendship with religion, transcendence, sacrum was something highly unusual&rdquo; &ndash; concludes Bocheński.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2009 14:42:02 +0100</pubDate><guid>58521</guid></item>
<item><title>Rehabilitation | St Peter shortly to admit Oscar Wilde...</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/57511-st-peter-shortly-admit-oscar-wilde</link><description><![CDATA[<p>As <em><a target="_blank" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article6716323.ece"><em>The Times</em></a></em> ironically observes, &quot;in life, he was about as likely a Catholic hero as Pontius Pilate,&quot; but now &quot;Oscar Wilde has been claimed by The Vatican as one of its own.&quot;&nbsp;The London daily reports that Osservatore Romano, the official newspaper of the Holy See, has just published a long and laudatory article on the Anglo-Irish writer, who was vilified during his lifetime for his homosexuality and taste for excessive living. However, Wilde converted to Catholicism on his deathbed in 1900. The Times notes that &quot;moves to rehabilitate Wilde began two years ago when his aphorisms were included in a collection of maxims and witticisms&quot; published by the head of protocol at the Vatican.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 16:51:33 +0100</pubDate><guid>57511</guid></item>
<item><title>Poland | It was 20 years ago today... (Presseurop, )</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/17251-it-was-20-years-ago-today</link><description><![CDATA[As Poland celebrates 20 years of political independence, feelings are mixed. While Gazeta Wyborcza raises a glass to a free Poland, “shared by all”, Pawel Lisicki, in Rzeczpospolita laments “a time of ‘amnesia and a weakening of the sense of civic duty.” (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 16:59:30 +0100</pubDate><guid>17251</guid></item>
<item><title>Slovakia | A skeleton in the sacristy (Lidové noviny , Prague)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/14901-skeleton-sacristy</link><description><![CDATA[Will the archbishop of Bratislava be forced to disclose his links with the communist secret police? In the wake of revelations in the press, Slovakians are about to lift a veil of secrecy on the troubled past of the Catholic hierarchy. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2009 16:21:46 +0100</pubDate><guid>14901</guid></item>
<item><title>Ireland | Bad education (The Irish Times, Dublin)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/5911-bad-education</link><description><![CDATA[A nation is reeling from the findings of the Child Abuse Commission in which rape and sexual molestation were &quot;endemic&quot; in Irish Catholic church-run industrial schools and orphanages. Fintan O&#039;Toole in the Irish Times wonders how a society could have consigned children &quot;to a system of terror.&quot; (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2009 15:21:36 +0100</pubDate><guid>5911</guid></item>
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