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            <channel><title>Presseurop | <![CDATA[Culture & Ideas]]></title>
                <link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en</link>
                <description>The best of the European press in 10 languages</description>
                <language>en</language><item><title>Humour | Even the gods can't get their heads around this crisis (The Times, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2051601-even-gods-can-t-get-their-heads-around-crisis</link><description><![CDATA[Europe’s economic woes have forced us to try to understand the secret Olympian world of global finance. But now that we pay more attention to bond yields and stability mechanisms, isn’t it clear that the experts up on their lofty peaks don’t know what’s going on either? (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2012 17:15:55 +0100</pubDate><guid>2051601</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Europe must choose</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/2055931-europe-must-choose</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;What  will become of the European Union?&rdquo; <a href="http://www.economist.com/node/21555916" target="_self">wonders <em>The Economist</em></a>. </p>
<p>For the  influential business weekly, the choice is simple, either a break-up of  the euro, or a move towards closer European integration  &ndash;  even if only &rdquo;technocratic and limited&rdquo;:</p>
<blockquote><p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>For  two crisis-plagued years Europe&rsquo;s leaders have run away from this  choice. They say that they want to keep the euro intact &ndash; except, perhaps,  for Greece. But northern European creditors, led by Germany, will not  pay out enough to assure the euro&rsquo;s survival, and southern European  debtors increasingly resent foreigners telling them how to run their  lives.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>But if the EU&rsquo;s leaders were to choose a euro break-up  &ndash;  </p>
<blockquote><p>&hellip;  banks and firms across the continent would topple because their  domestic and foreign assets and liabilities would no longer match. A  cascade of defaults and lawsuits would follow. Governments that run  deficits would be forced to cut spending brutally or print cash.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>This  is one of the reasons for which, the august journal &ldquo;reluctantly&rdquo;  concludes that &ldquo;the nations in the euro zone must share their burdens.&rdquo;</p>
<blockquote><p>Saving  the euro is desirable and it is doable. One question remains: will  Germans, Austrians and the Dutch feel enough solidarity with Italians,  Spaniards, Portuguese and Irish to pay up? We believe that to do so is  in their own interests. The time has come for Europe&rsquo;s leaders, and Mrs  Merkel in particular, to make that case.</p>
</blockquote> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2012 12:11:20 +0100</pubDate><guid>2055931</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurovision 2012 | Baku intent on buying respectability (Eesti Päevaleht, Tallinn)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2034251-baku-intent-buying-respectability</link><description><![CDATA[This year’s Eurovision Song Contest is hosted by Azerbaijan, a country that is far from being a model democracy. An Estonian journalist takes a critical look at the deferential treatment enjoyed by the regime in Baku. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2012 12:05:37 +0100</pubDate><guid>2034251</guid></item>
<item><title>EU summit | Growth - the new magic word (Trouw, Amsterdam)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2042461-growth-new-magic-word</link><description><![CDATA[In recent months, EU leaders from all spectrums have embraced the notion of &quot;growth&quot;. But how can it be generated? Although a practical discussion on this issue has not yet really arisen, infrastructure projects could perhaps be part of a solution to the crisis. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 23 May 2012 18:05:40 +0100</pubDate><guid>2042461</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | Don't isolate the Germans (The Independent, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2033421-don-t-isolate-germans</link><description><![CDATA[In helping to bail out struggling eurozone economies, Angela Merkel has already gone well beyond what her electorate wants. And the eurobonds France’s new president François Hollande is pushing for might just be a step too far. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2012 15:53:13 +0100</pubDate><guid>2033421</guid></item>
<item><title>Profile | Sascha Lobo, nerd king in internet desert (Die Zeit, Hamburg)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2026661-sascha-lobo-nerd-king-internet-desert</link><description><![CDATA[Revolt against data retention, distrust of Google and Facebook: in all things Internet, Germany is an “emerging nation”, says Sascha Lobo. The best-known blogger and Internet pioneer in the country is going through something similar.  He is sought after – and hated. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 22 May 2012 12:27:45 +0100</pubDate><guid>2026661</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Europe's new soft right is winning (Aftonbladet, Stockholm)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2024941-europe-s-new-soft-right-winning</link><description><![CDATA[Triumphant a decade ago, today social democrats have been voted out office in most European countries — a change that is due to a lack of new proposals, but also and more importantly to the right’s appropriation of the language and ideas of social democracy. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2012 13:09:20 +0100</pubDate><guid>2024941</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | Let's be more American! (Hospodářské noviny, Prague)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1997041-let-s-be-more-american</link><description><![CDATA[The Greek crisis and the lack of assertive action by European leaders has ended up clouding the greatest challenge to the future of the EU. The USA has the knack of finding effective solutions, and it is time to be inspired by the same spirit, argues a Czech columnist. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 15:05:27 +0100</pubDate><guid>1997041</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurovision | Rambo Amadeus, the cliché slayer (Tportal , Zagreb)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/2009111-rambo-amadeus-cliche-slayer</link><description><![CDATA[The joyfully subversive turbo-funk singer will represent Montenegro at this year’s Eurovision with “Euro neuro” — a humorous and highly accurate enumeration of clichés about the Balkans and their relationship with the EU. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 14:44:54 +0100</pubDate><guid>2009111</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | Listen to the cry of Athens (La Repubblica, Rome)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1997681-listen-cry-athens</link><description><![CDATA[Instead of treating Greek officials as outcasts and their constituents like the plague, European leaders, and particularly Germans, would be better off listening. Because, in attempting to prioritise the needs of the economy over those of democracy, they are undermining the Union’s foundations. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 12:32:28 +0100</pubDate><guid>1997681</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | The European grand coalition (Süddeutsche Zeitung, Munich)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1997961-european-grand-coalition</link><description><![CDATA[Until now, ideological discussion has been off the menu in a Europe which lacked a genuine culture of debate. Now that we have a French President and a German Chancellor from opposing sides of the political divide, perhaps the EU can revive the interest of its citizens with public exchanges of views on important issues. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2012 19:08:07 +0100</pubDate><guid>1997961</guid></item>
<item><title>Greece | Life as murky as a thriller novel (The Guardian, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1988961-life-murky-thriller-novel</link><description><![CDATA[A novel about a serial-killer in Athens is so realistic that its author, Petros Markaris, had to warn readers that it should not be imitated. The reason : it’s about the tax-dodging Greek elite and the victims of the corrupted system. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2012 11:58:14 +0100</pubDate><guid>1988961</guid></item>
<item><title>Germany | Enough "politically correct" films! (Die Zeit, Hamburg)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1962061-enough-politically-correct-films</link><description><![CDATA[Reactions to the film Barbara show that &#039;feel-good&#039; films worry German film producers. The director, Dominik Graf, implores filmmakers to dare to challenge the highbrow cinema strangehold. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 13:05:33 +0100</pubDate><guid>1962061</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | A petition of naivety</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1959661-petition-naivety</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&quot;Ask  not what Europe can do for you, but what you can do for Europe&quot; &ndash; this  is the theme of a <a href="/en/content/news-brief/1917841-petition-europe-citizens">manifesto</a> signed by a group of European intellectuals,  with the German J&uuml;rgen Habermas at the front, which <a href="http://www.aftonbladet.se/kultur/article14799000.ab" target="_self">triggered a  response</a> from the Swedish newspaper <em>Aftonbladet,</em> branding the proposal  &quot;naive and not to be repeated&quot;.</p>
<p>At  a time when &quot;pensions and labour laws are violated and while  demonstrations and riots spread from one member country to another&quot; the  only contribution that the manifesto proposes to rebuild the Union from  the bottom up consists of &quot;having the right to a sabbatical year of  voluntary work in another EU country&quot; quips the newspaper, which then  asks:</p>
<blockquote><p>Is  the only response from these friends of Europe, when the Union is  shuddering like the Titanic, that we must spend a little more time  together so that we feel European?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>And  the newspaper concludes in the same tone: &quot;It's probably no coincidence  that this initiative is supported by the Allianz Group [a German  insurance company] &ndash; one of Greece's main creditors.&quot;</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 14:10:30 +0100</pubDate><guid>1959661</guid></item>
<item><title>Contemporary art | Paintbrush factory brightens Cluj-Napoca (România libera, Bucharest)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1921911-paintbrush-factory-brightens-cluj-napoca</link><description><![CDATA[Located in a former factory in Cluj, the Transylvanian capital, a contemporary art centre managed by several galleries and artists&#039; collectives is trying to break into the European art scene. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 04 May 2012 13:00:27 +0100</pubDate><guid>1921911</guid></item>
<item><title>Profile | Max Schrems, the man who de-friended Facebook (Süddeutsche Zeitung, Munich)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1884271-max-schrems-man-who-de-friended-facebook</link><description><![CDATA[A law student from Vienna is accusing Facebook of contempt for Europe’s data protection laws. For the company, which wants to go public soon, the attention comes at a bad time. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2012 13:06:27 +0100</pubDate><guid>1884271</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Let the Germans clean up Europe (De Volkskrant, Amsterdam)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1877521-let-germans-clean-europe</link><description><![CDATA[Instead of dreaming about a federal union which would be at the mercy of countries that are democratic and economic underperformers, a Dutch political scientist argues that we would do better to reinforce the role of more efficiently functioning states and allow them to take care of business. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2012 12:35:36 +0100</pubDate><guid>1877521</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | The people have become a nuisance (Frankfurter Rundschau, Frankfurt)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1860381-people-have-become-nuisance</link><description><![CDATA[A spectre is stalking the financial markets: what if the army of unemployed and poor no longer rubber-stamp the policies of the powerful? No wonder neither politicians nor business leaders want to risk too much democracy. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 12:19:46 +0100</pubDate><guid>1860381</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | Schadenfreude, mon amour (El País, Madrid)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1798971-schadenfreude-mon-amour</link><description><![CDATA[The financial crisis is at Spain’s doorstep, and all the other European countries can do is rejoice that this fate has not befallen them. This sentiment, so well expressed by the German word Schadenfreude, puts Europe itself at risk, warns a Spanish political scientist. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2012 16:44:20 +0100</pubDate><guid>1798971</guid></item>
<item><title>Italy | Dearth in Venice (Corriere della Sera, Milan)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1785771-dearth-venice</link><description><![CDATA[Every year, hundreds of residents are fleeing Venice, abandoning it to multinationals and art speculators and leaving behind a ghost town. Attempts to revive its economy are being hampered by a lack of state funds and the fatalism of those who have stayed behind. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2012 12:25:23 +0100</pubDate><guid>1785771</guid></item>
<item><title>Economy | Greece is our vanguard (Hospodářské noviny, Prague)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1700051-greece-our-vanguard</link><description><![CDATA[The near-collapse of Greece is the scenario that awaits other countries if they fail to get their debt under control. The aid to Athens is a sign that the European Union is still alive, but without the discipline of the fiscal pact, it won’t be enough, says a Czech economist. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 12:00:04 +0100</pubDate><guid>1700051</guid></item>
<item><title>Netherlands | Something's gone wrong in Tulip Land (NRC Handelsblad, Rotterdam)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1678551-something-s-gone-wrong-tulip-land</link><description><![CDATA[Dutch Prime Minister, Mark Rutte, has yet to distance himself from the anti-immigrant web site recently launched by the far-right Party for Freedom (PVV) headed by Geert Wilders. This silence reveals the country&#039;s political divisions and a lack of vision on immigration issues, argues philosopher Paul Scheffer. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 12:41:19 +0100</pubDate><guid>1678551</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | The Germans, workaholics no more (The Guardian, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1665791-germans-workaholics-no-more</link><description><![CDATA[Many countries, including Britain, look up to the Germans as a hard-working people. But such qualities belong to the distant past, points out a Guardian columnist. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:14:49 +0100</pubDate><guid>1665791</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | The end of ideology (Polityka, Warsaw)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1633201-end-ideology</link><description><![CDATA[The current economic crisis casting doubts over our economic models and historical narratives may be the first not to create a myth of a new utopia around the corner. Although trust in politicians is fading, the good news is that we will get no new Lenins or Hitlers either – merely politicians without any grandeur at all, notes a Polish writer. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 15 Mar 2012 16:37:38 +0100</pubDate><guid>1633201</guid></item>
<item><title>Fiscal Compact | Thatcher has won battle for Europe (Aftonbladet, Stockholm)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1612391-thatcher-has-won-battle-europe</link><description><![CDATA[Intended to assure the euro will survive forever, the fiscal pact adopted in early March endorses the “authoritarian capitalism” promoted by the Iron Lady. The  budget cuts it advocates, however, are being dictated not by democratically elected governments but by financial markets, writes a Swedish columnist. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 12 Mar 2012 16:21:37 +0100</pubDate><guid>1612391</guid></item>
<item><title>Economy | Is Keynesianism now a thoughtcrime? (The Irish Times, Dublin)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1589561-keynesianism-now-thoughtcrime</link><description><![CDATA[Ireland will be the only country to put the EU fiscal compact to a popular vote. But what is really on the table, denounces columnist Fintan O’Toole, is that neo-liberal ideology is being raised to the status of unbreakable law. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2012 15:23:44 +0100</pubDate><guid>1589561</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Should politicians be tried for the crisis? (El País, Madrid)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1586431-should-politicians-be-tried-crisis</link><description><![CDATA[The trial of Iceland’s former Prime Minister opened on March 5. Geir Haarde is accused of having being unable to cope with the financial crisis that swept over the country in 2008. Should we follow this example in other countries? El País asked several experts and journalists. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 16:47:56 +0100</pubDate><guid>1586431</guid></item>
<item><title>Fiction | Hitchhiker's Guide to the eurozone crisis (Cicero, Berlin)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1573741-hitchhiker-s-guide-eurozone-crisis</link><description><![CDATA[What if the euro crisis were merely a devilish experiment set up by a gigantic computer disguised as Planet Earth? The Berlin cabaret artist Horst Evers runs though the euro crisis – but by the rules of Douglas Adams’ alternative universe.  And he finds the human race isn’t quite up to their job. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2012 16:47:51 +0100</pubDate><guid>1573741</guid></item>
<item><title>European Council | There are alternatives to the fiscal compact (The Independent, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1572141-there-are-alternatives-fiscal-compact</link><description><![CDATA[The new treaty signed by 25 member states in Brussels on March 2 is supposed to create a new era of fiscal responsibility and economic union, but it is half-baked and reinforces the EU’s undemocratic credentials, argues a British columnist. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2012 16:26:11 +0100</pubDate><guid>1572141</guid></item>
<item><title>Internet | Brake on ACTA, Google reprimanded</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1573371-brake-acta-google-reprimanded</link><description><![CDATA[<p>Europe&rsquo;s institutions appear intent on becoming fully fledged guardians of Internet user privacy. First up in the line of fire: <a href="http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2011/may/tradoc_147937.pdf">ACTA</a> and Google. &nbsp;&quot;European Parliament puts brake on international anti-piracy accord&rdquo;, <a href="http://cultura.elpais.com/cultura/2012/03/01/actualidad/1330621920_258900.html">headlines <em>El Pa&iacute;s</em></a>,  which reports that a petition signed by 2.5 million European citizens  has been submitted to MEPs. The Madrid daily believes that it will take  &ldquo;at least a year&rdquo; for ACTA to be ratified &ndash; </p>
<blockquote><p>The  European Parliament, which is not convinced that the text pays  sufficient heed to the rights of citizens, has decided that it should be  examined by European judges. MEPs are in agreement with the basic  tenets of the trade agreement [...] but are wary of the consequences of  its application.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em>El Pa&iacute;s</em> notes that the debate which will precede a vote in parliament on 12 March will focus on - </p>
<blockquote><p>&hellip;  the bid to make Internet service providers responsible for we content,  which opponents of the deal argue would open the door to digital  censorship.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>At the same time, <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2012/mar/01/eu-warns-google-over-privacy"><em>The Guardian</em> reports</a>  that European Commissioner for Justice Viviane Reding has fired a  warning shot at Google &ldquo;sneaking citizens&rsquo; privacy away&rdquo;. Criticism has  been increasingly vocal since the launch of Google&rsquo;s new policy on 1st  March. <em>The Guardian</em> writes that the French data protection agency, the <em>Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libert&eacute;s</em>, has already addressed <a href="http://ec.europa.eu/justice/data-protection/article-29/documentation/other-document/files/2012/20120202_letter_google_privacy_policy_en.pdf">a letter</a> to the search engine giant to warn that its new rules on privacy are no longer in compliance with the requirements of the [1995] European directive on data protection - </p>
<blockquote><p>While  they simplify the joining process for new users, the changes also mean  that Google can pool data about signed-in users' web or video searches,  map directions, web browsing, which ads have been clicked, and other  information in order to target adverts and services at people using the  web.</p>
</blockquote> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 02 Mar 2012 15:51:07 +0100</pubDate><guid>1573371</guid></item>
<item><title>Bosnia-Herzegovina | "In the Land of Blood and Honey" - soothing for elites and victims (Oslobođenje , Sarajevo)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1559581-land-blood-and-honey-soothing-elites-and-victims</link><description><![CDATA[Given a triumphant welcome in Bosnia – and very criticised in Serbia – Angelina Jolie&#039;s film nonetheless maintains the victimisation promoted by a part of the Bosnian political, cultural and religious elite, regrets Croatian writer, Boris Dežulović. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2012 17:41:33 +0100</pubDate><guid>1559581</guid></item>
<item><title>DSK affair | Soul searching in the French press</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1558781-soul-searching-french-press</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&quot;Transparency to what point?&quot; <a href="http://www.liberation.fr/politiques/01012392647-responsabilite" target="_self">asks French daily <em>Lib&eacute;ration</em></a>. The question coincides with the publication of a book Sexe, Mensonges et M&eacute;dias (&quot;Sex, Lies and Media&quot;) by <a href="http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/author/286851-jean-quatremer" target="_self">Jean Quatremer</a>, <em>Lib&eacute;ration</em>'s correspondent in Brussels, on the Dominique Strass-Kahn affair. The book has reopened the debate on the attitude of the French press towards the private lives of politicians.</p>
<p>From Fran&ccedil;ois Mitterrand's prostate cancer and secret &quot;love child&quot; in the 1980s to the mid-1990s, to the abnormal behaviour of &quot;DSK&quot;, the paper reviews all the cases to which the press was privy but kept silent. &quot;The lies, the refusal to investigate...the taste for conniving with the powerful&quot; &ndash; these bad habits of the French press are scrutinised by Quatremer, who, in 2007 when Strauss-Kahn was appointed as head of the International Monetary Fund, wrote -</p>
<blockquote><p>The only real problem Strauss-Kahn has, is his relationship to women. Too pressing, he often comes close to crossing the line of harassment. This flaw is known to the media, but no one talks about it (we are in France).</p>
</blockquote>
<p>These words went unnoticed until the man heralded by the opinion polls as the front-runner for the French Socialist Party candidacy for the 2012 election was arrested in New York and charged with attempted rape. &quot;There is a before and an after DSK,&quot; <a href="http://www.liberation.fr/politiques/01012392647-responsabilite" target="_self"><em>Lib&eacute;ration</em>'s leader says</a> -</p>
<blockquote><p>Our media's all too timid <em>modus operandi </em>can now be seen with a new eye. It is true that journalists are friends with politicians. 'Stay away from power!' is the primary principal, an American journalist used to say. In France, we have dinner together, we go on holidays together, we have love affairs, we are graduates of the same schools, and so on. There is no tradition of investigation into the private world of politics. [...] The public consequences of the President's private life have remained in the shadows. This is because of a preference for commentary over cold facts. And also because of the lack of independence of public television stations. Let us point out that the President of the Republic appoints the station's heads and choses, with his royal hand, the journalists who will be allowed the privilege of interviewing the monarch.</p>
</blockquote> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2012 14:08:58 +0100</pubDate><guid>1558781</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | Europe says goodbye to solidarity (Financial Times, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1546541-europe-says-goodbye-solidarity</link><description><![CDATA[The solidarity that has always been at the heart of the European project is based upon hard-headed self interest. For the union to survive the current crisis, it needs to relearn this simple principle. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 24 Feb 2012 16:02:46 +0100</pubDate><guid>1546541</guid></item>
<item><title>Eurozone crisis | How Brussels is destroying Greece (The Daily Telegraph, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1520591-how-brussels-destroying-greece</link><description><![CDATA[Sunk into a violent depression, Greece is being bled dry by an “incompetent” EU and its “callous” Economic and Monetary Affairs Commissioner Olli Rehn, accuses Peter Oborne, in a vehement broadside. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2012 17:17:39 +0100</pubDate><guid>1520591</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Europe will be saved by nations (Gazeta Wyborcza, Warsaw)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1517241-europe-will-be-saved-nations</link><description><![CDATA[With their refusal to build a federal Europe around the single currency, politicians have surrendered power to the economy. To win back this power and to share it with citizens, a Polish historian argues that they should construct a federation of nations. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2012 15:21:47 +0100</pubDate><guid>1517241</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Lazy Greeks, a neo-liberal cliché (CriticAtac, Bucharest)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1506361-lazy-greeks-neo-liberal-cliche</link><description><![CDATA[Poor and thus blameworthy: amid the ongoing Greek crisis, negative judgements on Southern Europeans appear to be gaining ground in Northern Europe. A Romanian columnist argues that such slurs form part of a simplistic and hypocritical analysis that prevents us from understanding what is really happening. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2012 15:38:44 +0100</pubDate><guid>1506361</guid></item>
<item><title>Internet | ACTA headed for dustbin</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1505091-acta-headed-dustbin</link><description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;The  wave of social protests rolls across Europe. Poles have given example  on how to fight ACTA&rdquo;, headlines <em>Rzeczpospolita</em>, after demonstrations  against the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (<a href="http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2011/may/tradoc_147937.pdf">ACTA</a>)  were held in 150 cities last weekend, the largest of those in  Germany and the Netherlands. The controversial multi-national agreement  aims to establish international standards for intellectual property  rights enforcement, but its opponents claim it will have adverse  effects on civil and digital rights.</p>
<p>&ldquo;They&rsquo;ve followed Poland&rsquo;s example&rdquo;, <a href="http://www.rp.pl/artykul/796028,811251-Swiat-protestuje-przeciw-ACTA.html"><em>Rzeczpospolita</em> is happy to note</a>, stressing that the first <a href="../../../../../../en/content/news-brief-cover/1436031-acta-non-grata">mass protests </a>against  ACTA took place in January in many Polish cities, forcing the  government to &ldquo;suspend&rdquo; the process of the agreement&rsquo;s ratification. </p>
<p>Now  also Germany, one of the proposed legislation&rsquo;s main advocates, is  starting to wonder whether to ratify it and that, as we read in <a href="http://www.polskatimes.pl/"><em>Polska The Times</em></a>,  means that the &ldquo;ACTA is already dead&rdquo;. The agreement&rsquo;s demise will  likely be signed and sealed in June by the European Parliament. According to the daily &ndash; </p>
<blockquote><p>Politicians deserved their cold shower after forgetting that they should listen to the voice of the people.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em>Gazeta Wyborcza</em>, in turn, <a href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,90913,11132206,Internet_wygral__co_z_ACTA_.html">notes </a>that rejecting the ACTA will not bring us closer to ensuring that authors receive &ldquo;fair compensation&rdquo; &ndash; </p>
<blockquote><p>Copyright  law is imperfect and breeds pathologies [...] we can decide it is a  harmful relic of the past and allow everyone to copy everything. But  then we&rsquo;ll need to devise a new way of rewarding creative work.</p>
</blockquote> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2012 12:07:25 +0100</pubDate><guid>1505091</guid></item>
<item><title>Cultural heritage | How Europe hawks its monuments (Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Frankfurt)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1491121-how-europe-hawks-its-monuments</link><description><![CDATA[As Greece pimps its ancient monuments to bring in the tourists, lovers of cultural heritage are up in arms. But the country is only doing openly what the whole of Europe is: looting historic sites to drum up more ready cash. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2012 14:10:48 +0100</pubDate><guid>1491121</guid></item>
<item><title>Hungary | Orbán makes an exhibition of himself (SME, Bratislava)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1487771-orban-makes-exhibition-himself</link><description><![CDATA[Asserting national values is central to the political project of the Hungarian PM. Since the start of the year, fifteen paintings, specially commissioned for an exhibition in the Castle of Buda, have been putting this ambition on show. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 17:02:48 +0100</pubDate><guid>1487771</guid></item>
<item><title>Germany | Call us Nazis if it makes you happy (Die Zeit, Hamburg)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1476831-call-us-nazis-if-it-makes-you-happy</link><description><![CDATA[“Hitler”, “Occupying Power&quot; – it’s always the same. Berlin is asserting its stance on the euro crisis and, in turn, is being abused with comparisons to the Nazis. Die Zeit ponders how Germans should respond. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 16:35:28 +0100</pubDate><guid>1476831</guid></item>
<item><title>Theatre | A play about Breivik is essential for our time (Politiken, Copenhagen)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1451651-play-about-breivik-essential-our-time</link><description><![CDATA[Can the radical manifesto of the killer of Oslo and Utøya really be staged? A theatre project in Copenhagen has raised strong protests in Norway and Denmark. But hearing the words of Breivik’s Manifesto 2083 is vital for understanding our times, responds its director, Christian Lollike. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 15:53:13 +0100</pubDate><guid>1451651</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | Ingo Schulze - 10 theses about the crisis (Süddeutsche Zeitung, Munich)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1451011-ingo-schulze-10-theses-about-crisis</link><description><![CDATA[It is the madness that has become self-evident: for years, the public sphere has been plundered and democracy ruined. The German writer Ingo Schulze has had enough. Here he sets out ten reasons to take himself seriously again. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:43:47 +0100</pubDate><guid>1451011</guid></item>
<item><title>Press | A newspaper for the Europe of tomorrow</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1446041-newspaper-europe-tomorrow</link><description><![CDATA[<p>Six major European dailies, well-known to the readers of <em>Presseurop</em> -- <em><a target="_self" href="http://www.lemonde.fr/">Le Monde</a></em>, <a href="http://www.elpais.com/especial/europa/"><em>El Pa&iacute;s</em></a><em>, </em><a href="http://wyborcza.pl/51,75248,11028834.html?i=1"><em>Gazeta Wyborcza</em></a><em>,</em> <a target="_self" href="http://www.sueddeutsche.de/thema/Europa_-_Beilage_der_SZ"><em>S&uuml;ddeutsche Zeitung</em></a>, <em><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/series/europa" target="_self">The Guardian</a> </em>and <em><a target="_self" href="http://www.lastampa.it/focus/europa/">La Stampa</a></em>  &ndash;  are launching a joint project called Europa and scheduled for publication on Thursday. In this &quot;State of the Union,&quot; as Italy's <em>La Stampa </em>headline dubbed it, the idea is &quot;to reflect on the actual state of the EU, which, like never before, is at the centre of a thousand questions on its present and, most of all, its future&quot;.</p>
<p>Answering these questions in their articles and their analysis is the goal of the six papers' journalists and of contributing intellectuals and politicians. The six titles together represent over 10 million readers, points out Spain's <a href="http://internacional.elpais.com/internacional/2012/01/24/actualidad/1327438150_402910.html"><em>El Pa&iacute;s</em></a>.</p>
<p>Among the first to be published is British sociologist <a target="_self" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jan/25/anthony-giddens-europe-dark-days-hope">Anthony Giddens</a>, Greek writer Petros Makaris, who paints a &quot;bitter-sweet portrait of Brussels&quot;, and Italian author and semiologist <a target="_self" href="http://www.lemonde.fr/europe/article/2012/01/25/umberto-eco-la-culture-notre-seule-identite_1634298_3214.html">Umberto Eco</a>. The latter argues that &quot;culture, beyond war, constitutes our identity&quot;. A culture he calls &quot;shallow&quot; and which &quot;needs to be better rooted, before it is destroyed totally by the crisis&quot;.</p>
<p>As for the politicians, there are contributions from former prime ministers, Gordon Brown of Britain and Spain's <a target="_self" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/jan/25/financial-crisis-left-europe">Felipe Gonz&aacute;lez</a>. But the key interview is accorded by &quot;the leader that most represents the real power in Europe,&quot; <a target="_self" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jan/25/angela-merkel-greece-financial-meltdown">Angela Merkel</a>. The German Chancellor provides her vision of the future of Europe. &quot;Over a long process,&quot; she says &ndash; </p>
<blockquote><p>... we will transfer more powers to the [European] Commission, which will then handle what falls within the European remit like a government of Europe. That will require a strong parliament. A kind of second chamber, if you like, will be the council comprising the heads of [national] government. And finally, the supreme court will be the European court of justice. That could be what Europe's political union looks like in the future &ndash; some time in the future, as I say, and after a goodly number of interim stages.</p>
</blockquote> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 14:30:30 +0100</pubDate><guid>1446041</guid></item>
<item><title>Interview | "Web is foundation of young people's lives" (Gazeta Wyborcza, Warsaw)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1440601-web-foundation-young-people-s-lives</link><description><![CDATA[As the Polish government prepares to sign the anti-piracy ACTA treaty, thousands of young internet users have taken to the streets in protest. Like most of their fellow Europeans, they fear it may “label their existential choices and free expression of identity as piracy,” explains internet anthropologist Piotr Cichocki. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 16:55:50 +0100</pubDate><guid>1440601</guid></item>
<item><title>Internet | Right to be forgotten law welcomed</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1440901-right-be-forgotten-law-welcomed</link><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/12/46&amp;format=HTML&amp;aged=0&amp;language=EN&amp;guiLanguage=en" target="_self">&quot;A monumental measure&quot;</a> for personal data protection on the internet will be proposed Wednesday by the European Union Commissioner for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship, writes Riccardo Luna, a specialist in new technologies, <a href="http://www.repubblica.it/tecnologia/2012/01/25/news/diritto_oblio-28714549/" target="_self">in Italian daily <em>La Repubblica</em></a>.</p>
<blockquote><p>A measure that aims to forever change our understanding of personal data protection and which attempts, once and for all, to regulate the &quot;right to be forgotten&quot; in the web era. In other words: do we have the right to 'disappear' from the Web those things that concern us; that we have posted, perhaps long ago, but also those things posted by others that also embarrass us?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The answer is in two sets of regulations presented to the European Parliament. The first, a directive, concerns the use of personal data by the police and judicial authorities. The second is a regulation setting the procedures according to which private citizens will be able to manage the data concerning them in their relations with government offices, businesses and social networks. Sanctions, that can rise up to 1% of turnover, are possible in case of violations.</p>
<p>Will this be sufficient to ensure the &quot;right to disappear&quot;? Probably not, <a href="http://www.ilpost.it/riccardoluna/2012/01/25/perche-non-puo-esistere-il-diritto-a-cancellarsi-dal-web/" target="_self">Luna writes on his blog</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The right to disappear from the Web doesn't exist, neither does the right to disappear from the world. In real life [...], you can try to disappear but there will always be documents that mention you, as well as other peoples' memories. These things cannot be erased with a click or with a European law nor even an intergalactic one. The right to erase oneself from Facebook [...], to browse without leaving a trace, [...], to be warned that our data is being saved and used for commercial purposes already exists and a detailed European law is not revolutionary, but simply reinforces a principle, a fundamental human right. [...] The right, on the other hand, to eliminate every article or blog entry which mentions you, as some are claiming, doesn't exist &ndash; that is called History.</p>
</blockquote> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 16:08:24 +0100</pubDate><guid>1440901</guid></item>
<item><title>Portugal | Guimarães - can culture beat the crisis? (El País, Madrid)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1440381-guimaraes-can-culture-beat-crisis</link><description><![CDATA[A former textile industry boom town, Guimarães is using its 2012 European Capital of Culture status to resurface after over twenty years in the economic doldrums. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 14:31:43 +0100</pubDate><guid>1440381</guid></item>
<item><title>Internet | ACTA non grata</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/news-brief/1436031-acta-non-grata</link><description><![CDATA[<p>Several days of internet user and web hacker protests against the <a href="http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2011/may/tradoc_147937.pdf">ACTA agreement,</a> which obliges its 39 signatory states to actively prosecute web piracy, &ldquo;have had no effect&rdquo;, <a href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,75478,11020518,ACTA__Rzad_sobie__internet_sobie.html">writes <em>Gazeta Wyborcza</em></a>. Warsaw is to sign the document later this week. <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=citzRjwk-sQ&amp;feature=share">Fearing ACTA will restrict online freedom of speech,</a> internet users and numerous organisations supporting them have for several days been blocking government websites.</p>
<p>On  Saturday January 21, the Anonymous group carried out a successful  denial-of-access attack on several major state websites and on Monday  January 23 a movement calling itself the &ldquo;Polish Underground&rdquo; hacked the  Prime Minister&rsquo;s website to post a <a href="http://www.polskieradio.pl/5/3/Artykul/522014,Baska-internet-nasz-znalazl-sie-nad-przepascia">film </a>of a video blogger known as &ldquo;Baśka&rdquo;, dressed up to resemble General Jaruzelski declaring martial law.</p>
<p>The  anti-ACTA protesters accuse the government of having failed to consult  the public on the agreement and are demanding an open debate on  copyright laws that has already begun in the press. &ldquo;In order to protect  intellectual property, ACTA uses a nuclear bomb, the effects of the  explosion of which are unpredictable&rdquo;, <a href="http://wyborcza.pl/1,75968,11020315,ACTA_jak_bomba__tomowa.html">warns <em>Gazeta Wyborcza</em></a>, suggesting the treaty should be reviewed by the European Court of Justice.</p> (News in brief)]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2012 12:46:58 +0100</pubDate><guid>1436031</guid></item>
<item><title>Cinema | The secret of Denmark's success (Público, Lisbon)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1421171-secret-denmark-s-success</link><description><![CDATA[At a time when the drive for austerity has led most countries to cut back on cultural budgets, the Danish film industry remains one of the most successful in Europe thanks to a pro-active policy of grants and support for young film makers. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2012 16:47:49 +0100</pubDate><guid>1421171</guid></item>
<item><title>Debate | EU can no longer play the war card (De Morgen, Brussels)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1416561-eu-can-no-longer-play-war-card</link><description><![CDATA[European leaders have used the threat of war to justify policies undertaken to save the euro. But this argument no longer works, argues Dutch philosopher Paul Scheffer. The hearts and minds of Europeans must be won with valid arguments. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 19 Jan 2012 16:44:19 +0100</pubDate><guid>1416561</guid></item>
<item><title>Scotland | "Devo max" - the formula that could save the UK (The Guardian, London)</title><link>http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/1391091-devo-max-formula-could-save-uk</link><description><![CDATA[While most Scots reject a complete break with the UK, they favour a form of autonomy which would include powers to raise their own taxes. The reluctant English should accept this, argue Simon Jenkins. (Article)]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 13 Jan 2012 17:40:22 +0100</pubDate><guid>1391091</guid></item>
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